Micro Loans vs Personal Loans: Which One is Right for You?

Published on Feb 24, 2025Updated on Feb 28, 2025

Micro Loans vs Personal Loans: Which One is Right for You?

When seeking financial assistance, choosing the right loan can make all the difference. Two common options you may come across are micro loans and personal loans.

Understanding the differences between them is crucial to finding the best solution for your needs.

This post breaks down micro loans vs. personal loans, comparing their unique features to help you make an informed decision.

What Are Micro Loans?

Micro loans could be useful for professionals, businesses, or individuals having low capital needs. They are generally taken for short-term financial needs such as covering small payments or handling unexpected operational expenses.

Let’s understand micro loans in detail by delving into their key features.

Smaller Loan Amounts

The loan amount typically ranges from INR 5,000 to INR 3 lakhs*, depending on the lender. One of the key micro loan benefits is that they provide quick financial assistance, especially to individuals from low-income groups who may find it challenging to secure larger loans.

Shorter Loan Tenures

Repayment periods usually range from a few months to 3 years. This shorter tenure is ideal for borrowers who need a small loan and prefer to repay it quickly, reducing long-term debt obligations.

Higher Interest Rates

Micro loans often come with higher interest rates due to the increased risk associated with lending to individuals or small businesses who may not have the strongest income or creditworthiness. The combination of higher rates and shorter repayment terms can increase the overall repayment burden.

Collateral Requirements

Depending on the lender, collateral may or may not be required.

What Are Personal Loans?

Personal loans provide financial support for a variety of needs, including higher education, medical emergencies, home repairs, and debt consolidation.

They are a popular financing option due to their flexibility and the following key features:

Larger Loan Amounts

Personal loans typically offer substantial loan amounts, ranging from INR 50,000 to INR 30 lakhs*, depending on the lender’s policies.

Borrowers with a strong credit score, stable income, and a good employment history can qualify for higher loan amounts, providing the flexibility to cover significant expenses.

Longer Tenure

The repayment tenure generally ranges from 12 to 60 months*, allowing borrowers ample time to repay the loan while managing other financial obligations. This flexibility can be particularly helpful during emergencies, reducing immediate financial strain.

Low Interest Rates

Personal loan interest rates are usually competitive, which can help reduce the monthly repayment burden and overall loan costs. The final rate is set by the lender depending on several factors such as the borrower’s credit history, income, existing debt obligations, and so on.

Quick Access to Funds

Online personal loans are typically processed and disbursed quickly, depending on the applicant’s eligibility and the completeness of the submitted documents. This makes them an excellent option when urgent access to funds is required.

No Collateral Required

Personal loans are usually unsecured, meaning borrowers are not required to pledge any assets. This makes them more accessible to individuals or businesses that may not have significant collateral to offer.

Comparison Table: Understanding Micro Loans vs Personal Loans

Feature

Personal Loan

Micro Loan

Loan Amount

Substantial, ranging from INR 50,000 to INR 30 lakhs*

Lower, ranging from INR 5K to INR 3 lakhs*

Interest Rate

Usually competitive, based on credit profile, eligibility, and lender policies

Can be higher due to shorter tenure and borrower risk

Tenure

12 to 60 months*

A few months to 3 years

Credit Score

A score of 750+ with strong creditworthiness is ideal

Some lenders may consider lower scores

Collateral Required

No collateral is needed

Collateral may or may not be required

*Loan amounts vary based on lender terms and borrower eligibility.

Conclusion

The choice between micro loans and personal loans ultimately depends on your financial needs and repayment capacity.

Personal loans are an ideal option for those seeking substantial loan amounts, flexible repayment tenures, and competitive interest rates. At SMFG India Credit, you can access personal loans up to INR 30 lakhs* with attractive interest rates starting from 13% per annum* and flexible tenures of up to 60 months*. Check your eligibility and apply online today!

* Please note that this article is for your knowledge only. Loans are disbursed at the sole discretion of SMFG India Credit. Final approval, loan terms, disbursal process, foreclosure charges and foreclosure process will be subject to SMFG India Credit's policy at the time of loan application. If you wish to know more about our products and services, please contact us

FAQs

What distinguishes micro loans from personal loans?

Micro loans offer smaller amounts with shorter tenures, while personal loans provide larger amounts with longer repayment periods.

What is the maximum amount I can borrow with a micro loan?

Micro loans typically offer up to INR 3 lakhs, though the exact amount depends on the lender’s policies and borrower eligibility.

Are micro loans more expensive than personal loans?

Yes, micro loans often have higher interest rates due to shorter repayment tenures and increased lending risk.

Can a personal loan be used for any type of expense?

Yes, personal loans are versatile and can be used for higher education, medical bills, home repairs, debt consolidation, and other financial needs.

Which loan offers a longer repayment term?

Personal loans offer longer tenures of 12 to 60 months*, while micro loans typically have repayment periods of a few months to three years.

What are small loans, and how do they differ?

Small loans generally refer to a type of personal loan, ideal for securing quick access to funds in times of emergencies.

How can I compare loans offered by different lenders?

Compare loan amounts, interest rates, tenures, eligibility criteria, fees and charges (such as processing fees), and collateral requirements to find the best option for your needs.

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