The Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector accounts for over 40% of the country’s GDP as well as exports. Being so integral to the country’s economy and the generation of employment, there are plenty of government schemes for MSMEs that encourage their growth through benefits such as tax breaks, easier access to financial products, and more.
However, to qualify for these benefits for MSMEs, it is essential to know which businesses come under the MSME sector.
This article includes a comprehensive MSME business list that is government-approved, along with the industry categories under MSME.
Before moving on to the list of MSME businesses, let us see how MSME businesses are classified into Micro, Small and Medium categories:
|
Type of MSME Business
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Maximum Investment (INR)
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Maximum Annual Turnover (INR)
|
|
Micro Businesses
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1 crore
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5 crores
|
|
Small Businesses
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10 crores
|
50 crores
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|
Medium Businesses
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50 crores
|
250 crores
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Which Sectors Fall Under MSME?
As per the Ministry of MSMEs, MSMEs are broadly classified as those engaged in 2 main sectors - manufacturing and services. This is provided the businesses meet their investment and turnover criteria.
Manufacturing Sector
MSME-registered businesses in the manufacturing sector produce tangible finished goods from raw materials. These may range from small-scale artisan workshops to food processing units and textile production. They might manufacture products, assemble components and process raw materials to create finished goods.
The MSME sector contributes a substantial 45% of the total manufacturing output in the country along with 40% of total exports. The popularity of the “Made in India” campaign has added significantly to these numbers.
Some examples of manufacturing businesses are:
- Food processing
- Textile and garments
- Leather products
- Engineering and fabrication
- Pharmaceuticals and chemicals, etc
Service Sector:
MSME businesses in the service sector provide intangible services to other companies, organisations and individuals. They make up a larger share when compared to the manufacturing sector. There are around 8.65 lakh enterprises registered in the service sector and 5.37 lakh enterprises in the manufacturing sector, as per the UDYAM portal.
Some examples of service-based businesses are:
- Educational institutions
- Consulting firms
- Tourism and hospitality
- Retail and wholesale trade
- Security services
Other Sectors:
Some other sectors that come under the list of MSME businesses are:
- Agriculture and Other Allied Activities: Examples are organic and poultry farming.
- Transportation and Logistics: Businesses like local delivery services and small trucking companies also come under the list of MSME enterprises.
- Construction and Real Estate: Small construction firms and local properties are included in the MSME businesses list too.
But it is to be noted that, this is not an exclusive catalogue of MSME businesses. The MSME companies list is constantly changing and growing, owing to innovative ventures emerging in the country every day. As long as it meets the investment and turnover criteria, your enterprise could be one of the qualifying businesses for MSME.
Government-Approved List of MSME Businesses
Below is a comprehensive, government-approved MSME business list:
- Leather products
- Ayurvedic items and active pharmaceutical components
- Products made from Khadi and Hosiery
- Contact centres
- Products made of rubber
- IT services
- Educational training institutes
- Energy-saving pump manufacturers
- Maintenance of farm machinery for agriculture
- Back-office operations
- Local and international calling booths
- Low-capital retail trade enterprises
- Dish cable TVs with multiple channels using a dish antenna
- Dry cleaning and laundry
- Hardened metal ware
- Electronic components for automobiles
- Electronic monitoring and security
- Moulding of items
- Testing laboratories for industries
- Automobile companies
- Ceramics and glass products
- Retail operations
- Products associated with natural fragrances, and tastes
- Consulting, management and placement services
- Engineering mechanics
- Engineering and manufacturing
- VCRs, recorders, radios, transformers, motors and watches
- Plants’ micronutrients
- Businesses involved in crafting activities
- Paper printing and other paper-based products
- Coir products
- Furniture goods
- Farming of poultry
- Bicycle components
- Crèches and beauty salons
- Garages and auto repair services
- X-ray machine manufacturers
- Items of stationery
- Photocopying agencies/centres
- Rental and leasing equipment
- Photographic labs
List of Non-MSME Businesses
The MSMED (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development) Act of 2006 specifically excludes certain types of businesses from the MSME definition. These businesses generally do not involve the production or provision of commodities or services that directly contribute to economic development.
The following ventures are excluded from the list of businesses under MSMEs:
- Gambling companies and betting ventures
- Forestry and timber harvesting
- Fishing and aquaculture businesses
- Activities of households employing domestic personnel
- Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies
- Goods and services produced by private households for personal use
- Motorcycle trade and repair
- Retail trade (excluding vehicles and motorcycles)
Conclusion
Businesses that qualify as MSMEs have ample support from the Indian government via benefits, subsidies and schemes. If your business meets the MSME eligibility criteria, you can visit the Udyam portal and follow the MSME registration guidelines.
If you’re looking to expand your MSME operations or meet working capital requirements, SMFG India Credit provides tailored business loans. You can get a collateral-free loan up to INR 75 lakhs* at competitive interest rates. The loan tenure goes up to 48 months for convenient repayments. Check your business loan eligibility today and apply online.
* Please note that this article is for your knowledge only. Loans are disbursed at the sole discretion of SMFG India Credit. Final approval, loan terms, disbursal process, foreclosure charges and foreclosure process will be subject to SMFG India Credit's policy at the time of loan application. If you wish to know more about our products and services, please contact us